Arthroscopic surgery, also known as arthroscopy, is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to diagnose and treat joint problems. It involves inserting a small camera, called an arthroscope, into the joint through tiny incisions. The arthroscope transmits images of the joint’s interior to a monitor, allowing the surgeon to visualize and diagnose issues such as torn cartilage, ligament damage, or joint inflammation.

Arthroscopic surgery offers several advantages over traditional open surgery, including smaller incisions, reduced risk of infection, less post-operative pain, and faster recovery times. Depending on the diagnosis, the surgeon may perform additional procedures during arthroscopy, such as repairing or removing damaged tissue, trimming torn cartilage, or reconstructing ligaments.

Common joints treated with arthroscopic surgery include the knee, shoulder, hip, ankle, and wrist. Patients typically undergo rehabilitation after arthroscopic surgery to regain strength, flexibility, and function in the affected joint. Overall, arthroscopic surgery is a valuable tool in orthopedic care, enabling precise diagnosis and targeted treatment of joint problems with minimal invasiveness and maximum effectiveness.