Scoliosis, a condition characterized by an abnormal curvature of the spine, can significantly impact a person’s quality of life. When conservative treatments are insufficient, scoliosis surgery becomes a vital option for correcting spinal deformities and improving overall function and appearance. Dr. Bhavishya Handa’s clinic in Sahibabad offers state-of-the-art scoliosis surgery, providing patients with expert care and advanced surgical solutions. This article explores scoliosis, the surgical options available, and why Dr. Bhavishya Handa’s clinic is the premier choice for scoliosis surgery in Sahibabad.
Understanding Scoliosis
What is Scoliosis?
Scoliosis is a medical condition where the spine curves sideways, often in an “S” or “C” shape. This curvature can occur in different parts of the spine and varies in severity. It is most commonly diagnosed during adolescence but can also develop in adults due to degenerative changes or other medical conditions.
Types of Scoliosis
- Idiopathic Scoliosis: The most common type, with no specific known cause. It is typically diagnosed in children and adolescents.
- Congenital Scoliosis: Caused by abnormal spinal development in the womb, leading to vertebral deformities.
- Neuromuscular Scoliosis: Associated with conditions like cerebral palsy or muscular dystrophy, where muscle weakness affects spinal alignment.
- Degenerative Scoliosis: Occurs in older adults due to age-related changes in the spine, such as disc degeneration and arthritis.
Symptoms and Diagnosis
- Common Symptoms
- Uneven shoulders or waist
- One hip higher than the other
- Prominent ribs on one side
- Back pain or discomfort
- Fatigue due to muscle strain
Diagnostic Methods
Scoliosis is typically diagnosed through physical examinations and imaging tests such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scans. These tests help determine the severity and type of scoliosis, which is crucial for planning treatment.
Scoliosis Surgery: When and Why
Indications for Surgery
Scoliosis surgery is recommended when:
- The spinal curve is severe (typically greater than 45-50 degrees).
- The curve is progressively worsening.
- The patient experiences significant pain or discomfort.
- There is a risk of complications, such as respiratory issues due to spinal deformity.
Goals of Surgery
- Correct the spinal curvature.
- Stabilize the spine.
- Prevent further progression of the curve.
- Alleviate pain and improve function.
Types of Scoliosis Surgery
Spinal Fusion
Spinal fusion is the most common surgical procedure for scoliosis. It involves fusing two or more vertebrae together using bone grafts, metal rods, screws, and hooks. This fusion stabilizes the spine and corrects the curvature. Over time, the fused vertebrae heal into a single, solid bone, preventing further curvature.
Growing Rods
Growing rods are used primarily in young children whose spines are still growing. These adjustable rods are attached to the spine and periodically lengthened to accommodate spinal growth, reducing the curvature while allowing for continued growth.
Vertebral Body Tethering (VBT)
VBT is a less invasive surgical option for some cases of idiopathic scoliosis. It involves attaching a flexible cord to the spine’s vertebrae, which helps correct the curve while maintaining flexibility and growth. VBT is typically recommended for younger patients with moderate curves.
The Surgical Process
Preoperative Evaluation
Before surgery, a thorough evaluation is conducted, including a review of the patient’s medical history, physical examination, and imaging tests. This assessment helps the surgical team plan the procedure and anticipate any potential challenges.
The Surgery
- Anesthesia: The patient is placed under general anesthesia.
- Incision: An incision is made along the back, or in some cases, the side of the body.
- Correction and Stabilization: The surgeon corrects the spinal curvature using rods, screws, and bone grafts. For fusion surgeries, bone grafts are placed between the vertebrae to promote fusion.
- Closure: The incision is closed, and the patient is moved to the recovery area.
Postoperative Care
Postoperative care is critical for successful recovery. Patients may need to stay in the hospital for several days, during which pain management, physical therapy, and monitoring for complications are essential. Full recovery can take several months, with a gradual return to normal activities.
Why Choose Dr. Bhavishya Handa’s Clinic for Scoliosis Surgery in Sahibabad?
Expert Surgeon
Dr. Bhavishya Handa is a highly skilled and experienced orthopedic surgeon specializing in spinal surgery. His expertise in scoliosis surgery ensures that patients receive the highest standard of care and the best possible outcomes.
State-of-the-Art Facilities
The clinic is equipped with advanced medical technology and state-of-the-art facilities, providing a safe and comfortable environment for patients undergoing scoliosis surgery. From preoperative diagnostics to postoperative care, every aspect of the patient journey is supported by modern medical infrastructure.
Personalized Care
At Dr. Bhavishya Handa’s clinic, patient care is personalized to meet the unique needs of each individual. The surgical team works closely with patients and their families to develop tailored treatment plans, ensuring comprehensive care from diagnosis to recovery.
Multidisciplinary Approach
The clinic employs a multidisciplinary approach to scoliosis treatment, involving orthopedic surgeons, physical therapists, pain management specialists, and other healthcare professionals. This collaborative approach ensures holistic care and optimal recovery for patients.
Conclusion
Scoliosis surgery is a critical intervention for individuals with severe spinal curvature, offering the potential to improve function, alleviate pain, and enhance quality of life. Dr. Bhavishya Handa’s clinic in Sahibabad stands out as a leading provider of scoliosis surgery, combining expert surgical care with advanced technology and personalized patient support. If you or a loved one is facing scoliosis, trust Dr. Bhavishya Handa’s clinic for comprehensive and compassionate care.
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